David Ostrovsky
2014-02-22 af816d3fdd18d6d7d1b2c854b70eb30be789d466
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/*
 * Copyright 2014 gitblit.com.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.gitblit.transport.ssh;
 
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.SocketAddress;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
 
import javax.inject.Inject;
 
import org.apache.mina.core.future.IoFuture;
import org.apache.mina.core.future.IoFutureListener;
import org.apache.mina.core.session.IoSession;
import org.apache.mina.transport.socket.SocketSessionConfig;
import org.apache.sshd.SshServer;
import org.apache.sshd.common.Channel;
import org.apache.sshd.common.Cipher;
import org.apache.sshd.common.Compression;
import org.apache.sshd.common.KeyExchange;
import org.apache.sshd.common.KeyPairProvider;
import org.apache.sshd.common.Mac;
import org.apache.sshd.common.NamedFactory;
import org.apache.sshd.common.Session;
import org.apache.sshd.common.Signature;
import org.apache.sshd.common.cipher.AES128CBC;
import org.apache.sshd.common.cipher.AES192CBC;
import org.apache.sshd.common.cipher.AES256CBC;
import org.apache.sshd.common.cipher.BlowfishCBC;
import org.apache.sshd.common.cipher.TripleDESCBC;
import org.apache.sshd.common.compression.CompressionNone;
import org.apache.sshd.common.mac.HMACMD5;
import org.apache.sshd.common.mac.HMACMD596;
import org.apache.sshd.common.mac.HMACSHA1;
import org.apache.sshd.common.mac.HMACSHA196;
import org.apache.sshd.common.random.BouncyCastleRandom;
import org.apache.sshd.common.random.SingletonRandomFactory;
import org.apache.sshd.common.signature.SignatureDSA;
import org.apache.sshd.common.signature.SignatureRSA;
import org.apache.sshd.common.util.SecurityUtils;
import org.apache.sshd.server.CommandFactory;
import org.apache.sshd.server.FileSystemFactory;
import org.apache.sshd.server.FileSystemView;
import org.apache.sshd.server.ForwardingFilter;
import org.apache.sshd.server.PublickeyAuthenticator;
import org.apache.sshd.server.SshFile;
import org.apache.sshd.server.UserAuth;
import org.apache.sshd.server.auth.UserAuthPublicKey;
import org.apache.sshd.server.channel.ChannelDirectTcpip;
import org.apache.sshd.server.channel.ChannelSession;
import org.apache.sshd.server.kex.DHG1;
import org.apache.sshd.server.kex.DHG14;
import org.apache.sshd.server.keyprovider.PEMGeneratorHostKeyProvider;
import org.apache.sshd.server.session.ServerSession;
import org.apache.sshd.server.session.SessionFactory;
import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.JGitText;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
 
import com.gitblit.IStoredSettings;
import com.gitblit.Keys;
import com.gitblit.manager.IGitblit;
import com.gitblit.utils.IdGenerator;
import com.gitblit.utils.StringUtils;
 
/**
 * Manager for the ssh transport. Roughly analogous to the
 * {@link com.gitblit.git.GitDaemon} class.
 * 
 * @author Eric Myhre
 * 
 */
public class SshDaemon extends SshServer {
 
    private final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SshDaemon.class);
 
    /**
     * 22: IANA assigned port number for ssh. Note that this is a distinct
     * concept from gitblit's default conf for ssh port -- this "default" is
     * what the git protocol itself defaults to if it sees and ssh url without a
     * port.
     */
    public static final int DEFAULT_PORT = 22;
 
    private static final String HOST_KEY_STORE = "sshKeyStore.pem";
 
    private InetSocketAddress myAddress;
 
    private AtomicBoolean run;
 
    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    private IGitblit gitblit;
 
    /**
     * Construct the Gitblit SSH daemon.
     * 
     * @param gitblit
     */
    @Inject
    SshDaemon(IGitblit gitblit, IdGenerator idGenerator,
            SshCommandFactory factory) {
        this.gitblit = gitblit;
        IStoredSettings settings = gitblit.getSettings();
        int port = settings.getInteger(Keys.git.sshPort, 0);
        String bindInterface = settings.getString(Keys.git.sshBindInterface,
                "localhost");
 
        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(bindInterface)) {
            myAddress = new InetSocketAddress(port);
        } else {
            myAddress = new InetSocketAddress(bindInterface, port);
        }
 
        setPort(myAddress.getPort());
        setHost(myAddress.getHostName());
        setup();
        setKeyPairProvider(new PEMGeneratorHostKeyProvider(new File(
                gitblit.getBaseFolder(), HOST_KEY_STORE).getPath()));
        setPublickeyAuthenticator(new SshKeyAuthenticator(gitblit));
 
        run = new AtomicBoolean(false);
        setCommandFactory(factory);
        setSessionFactory(newSessionFactory(idGenerator));
    }
 
    SessionFactory newSessionFactory(final IdGenerator idGenerator) {
        return new SessionFactory() {
            @Override
            protected ServerSession createSession(final IoSession io)
                    throws Exception {
                log.info("connection accepted on " + io);
                if (io.getConfig() instanceof SocketSessionConfig) {
                    final SocketSessionConfig c = (SocketSessionConfig) io
                            .getConfig();
                    c.setKeepAlive(true);
                }
                ServerSession s = (ServerSession) super.createSession(io);
                SocketAddress peer = io.getRemoteAddress();
                SshSession session = new SshSession(idGenerator.next(), peer);
                s.setAttribute(SshSession.KEY, session);
                io.getCloseFuture().addListener(
                        new IoFutureListener<IoFuture>() {
                            @Override
                            public void operationComplete(IoFuture future) {
                                log.info("connection closed on " + io);
                            }
                        });
                return s;
            }
        };
    }
 
    public int getPort() {
        return myAddress.getPort();
    }
 
    public String formatUrl(String gituser, String servername, String repository) {
        if (getPort() == DEFAULT_PORT) {
            // standard port
            return MessageFormat.format("{0}@{1}/{2}", gituser, servername,
                    repository);
        } else {
            // non-standard port
            return MessageFormat.format("ssh://{0}@{1}:{2,number,0}/{3}",
                    gituser, servername, getPort(), repository);
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * Start this daemon on a background thread.
     * 
     * @throws IOException
     *             the server socket could not be opened.
     * @throws IllegalStateException
     *             the daemon is already running.
     */
    public synchronized void start() throws IOException {
        if (run.get()) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(JGitText.get().daemonAlreadyRunning);
        }
 
        super.start();
        run.set(true);
 
        log.info(MessageFormat.format(
                "SSH Daemon is listening on {0}:{1,number,0}", myAddress
                        .getAddress().getHostAddress(), myAddress.getPort()));
    }
 
    /** @return true if this daemon is receiving connections. */
    public boolean isRunning() {
        return run.get();
    }
 
    /** Stop this daemon. */
    public synchronized void stop() {
        if (run.get()) {
            log.info("SSH Daemon stopping...");
            run.set(false);
 
            try {
                super.stop();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                log.error("SSH Daemon stop interrupted", e);
            }
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * Performs most of default configuration (setup random sources, setup
     * ciphers, etc; also, support for forwarding and filesystem is explicitly
     * disallowed).
     * 
     * {@link #setKeyPairProvider(KeyPairProvider)} and
     * {@link #setPublickeyAuthenticator(PublickeyAuthenticator)} are left for
     * you. And applying {@link #setCommandFactory(CommandFactory)} is probably
     * wise if you want something to actually happen when users do successfully
     * authenticate.
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public void setup() {
        if (!SecurityUtils.isBouncyCastleRegistered())
            throw new RuntimeException("BC crypto not available");
 
        setKeyExchangeFactories(Arrays.<NamedFactory<KeyExchange>> asList(
                new DHG14.Factory(), new DHG1.Factory()));
 
        setRandomFactory(new SingletonRandomFactory(
                new BouncyCastleRandom.Factory()));
 
        setupCiphers();
 
        setCompressionFactories(Arrays
                .<NamedFactory<Compression>> asList(new CompressionNone.Factory()));
 
        setMacFactories(Arrays.<NamedFactory<Mac>> asList(
                new HMACMD5.Factory(), new HMACSHA1.Factory(),
                new HMACMD596.Factory(), new HMACSHA196.Factory()));
 
        setChannelFactories(Arrays.<NamedFactory<Channel>> asList(
                new ChannelSession.Factory(), new ChannelDirectTcpip.Factory()));
 
        setSignatureFactories(Arrays.<NamedFactory<Signature>> asList(
                new SignatureDSA.Factory(), new SignatureRSA.Factory()));
 
        setFileSystemFactory(new FileSystemFactory() {
            @Override
            public FileSystemView createFileSystemView(Session session)
                    throws IOException {
                return new FileSystemView() {
                    @Override
                    public SshFile getFile(SshFile baseDir, String file) {
                        return null;
                    }
 
                    @Override
                    public SshFile getFile(String file) {
                        return null;
                    }
                };
            }
        });
 
        setForwardingFilter(new ForwardingFilter() {
            @Override
            public boolean canForwardAgent(ServerSession session) {
                return false;
            }
 
            @Override
            public boolean canForwardX11(ServerSession session) {
                return false;
            }
 
            @Override
            public boolean canConnect(InetSocketAddress address,
                    ServerSession session) {
                return false;
            }
 
            @Override
            public boolean canListen(InetSocketAddress address,
                    ServerSession session) {
                return false;
            }
        });
 
        setUserAuthFactories(Arrays
                .<NamedFactory<UserAuth>> asList(new UserAuthPublicKey.Factory()));
    }
 
    protected void setupCiphers() {
        List<NamedFactory<Cipher>> avail = new LinkedList<NamedFactory<Cipher>>();
        avail.add(new AES128CBC.Factory());
        avail.add(new TripleDESCBC.Factory());
        avail.add(new BlowfishCBC.Factory());
        avail.add(new AES192CBC.Factory());
        avail.add(new AES256CBC.Factory());
 
        for (Iterator<NamedFactory<Cipher>> i = avail.iterator(); i.hasNext();) {
            final NamedFactory<Cipher> f = i.next();
            try {
                final Cipher c = f.create();
                final byte[] key = new byte[c.getBlockSize()];
                final byte[] iv = new byte[c.getIVSize()];
                c.init(Cipher.Mode.Encrypt, key, iv);
            } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
                i.remove();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                i.remove();
            }
        }
        setCipherFactories(avail);
    }
}