Rafael Cavazin
2013-07-21 f66e89662c091e082bd1d2feb6ac91513ccff273
src/main/java/com/gitblit/git/ReceiveHook.java
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/*
 * Copyright 2011 gitblit.com.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.gitblit.git;
import groovy.lang.Binding;
import groovy.util.GroovyScriptEngine;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.MessageFormat;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.PersonIdent;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevCommit;
import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.PostReceiveHook;
import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.PreReceiveHook;
import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand;
import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceiveCommand.Result;
import org.eclipse.jgit.transport.ReceivePack;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import com.gitblit.Constants;
import com.gitblit.Constants.AccessRestrictionType;
import com.gitblit.GitBlit;
import com.gitblit.Keys;
import com.gitblit.client.Translation;
import com.gitblit.models.RepositoryModel;
import com.gitblit.models.UserModel;
import com.gitblit.utils.ArrayUtils;
import com.gitblit.utils.ClientLogger;
import com.gitblit.utils.CommitCache;
import com.gitblit.utils.JGitUtils;
import com.gitblit.utils.RefLogUtils;
import com.gitblit.utils.StringUtils;
/**
 * The Gitblit receive hook allows for special processing on push events.
 * That might include rejecting writes to specific branches or executing a
 * script.
 *
 * @author James Moger
 *
 */
public class ReceiveHook implements PreReceiveHook, PostReceiveHook {
   protected final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ReceiveHook.class);
   protected UserModel user;
   protected RepositoryModel repository;
   protected String gitblitUrl;
   private GroovyScriptEngine gse;
   private File groovyDir;
   public ReceiveHook() {
      groovyDir = GitBlit.getGroovyScriptsFolder();
      try {
         // set Grape root
         File grapeRoot = GitBlit.getFileOrFolder(Keys.groovy.grapeFolder, "${baseFolder}/groovy/grape").getAbsoluteFile();
         grapeRoot.mkdirs();
         System.setProperty("grape.root", grapeRoot.getAbsolutePath());
         gse = new GroovyScriptEngine(groovyDir.getAbsolutePath());
      } catch (IOException e) {
         //throw new ServletException("Failed to instantiate Groovy Script Engine!", e);
      }
   }
   /**
    * Instrumentation point where the incoming push event has been parsed,
    * validated, objects created BUT refs have not been updated. You might
    * use this to enforce a branch-write permissions model.
    */
   @Override
   public void onPreReceive(ReceivePack rp, Collection<ReceiveCommand> commands) {
      if (repository.isFrozen) {
         // repository is frozen/readonly
         String reason = MessageFormat.format("Gitblit does not allow pushes to \"{0}\" because it is frozen!", repository.name);
         logger.warn(reason);
         for (ReceiveCommand cmd : commands) {
            cmd.setResult(Result.REJECTED_OTHER_REASON, reason);
         }
         return;
      }
      if (!repository.isBare) {
         // repository has a working copy
         String reason = MessageFormat.format("Gitblit does not allow pushes to \"{0}\" because it has a working copy!", repository.name);
         logger.warn(reason);
         for (ReceiveCommand cmd : commands) {
            cmd.setResult(Result.REJECTED_OTHER_REASON, reason);
         }
         return;
      }
      if (!user.canPush(repository)) {
         // user does not have push permissions
         String reason = MessageFormat.format("User \"{0}\" does not have push permissions for \"{1}\"!", user.username, repository.name);
         logger.warn(reason);
         for (ReceiveCommand cmd : commands) {
            cmd.setResult(Result.REJECTED_OTHER_REASON, reason);
         }
         return;
      }
      if (repository.accessRestriction.atLeast(AccessRestrictionType.PUSH) && repository.verifyCommitter) {
         // enforce committer verification
         if (StringUtils.isEmpty(user.emailAddress)) {
            // emit warning if user does not have an email address
            logger.warn(MessageFormat.format("Consider setting an email address for {0} ({1}) to improve committer verification.", user.getDisplayName(), user.username));
         }
         // Optionally enforce that the committer of the left parent chain
         // match the account being used to push the commits.
         //
         // This requires all merge commits are executed with the "--no-ff"
         // option to force a merge commit even if fast-forward is possible.
         // This ensures that the chain of left parents has the commit
         // identity of the merging user.
         boolean allRejected = false;
         for (ReceiveCommand cmd : commands) {
            String linearParent = null;
            try {
               List<RevCommit> commits = JGitUtils.getRevLog(rp.getRepository(), cmd.getOldId().name(), cmd.getNewId().name());
               for (RevCommit commit : commits) {
                  if (linearParent != null) {
                        if (!commit.getName().equals(linearParent)) {
                           // ignore: commit is right-descendant of a merge
                           continue;
                        }
                     }
                  // update expected next commit id
                  if (commit.getParentCount() == 0) {
                         linearParent = null;
                  } else {
                     linearParent = commit.getParents()[0].getId().getName();
                  }
                  PersonIdent committer = commit.getCommitterIdent();
                  if (!user.is(committer.getName(), committer.getEmailAddress())) {
                     String reason;
                     if (StringUtils.isEmpty(user.emailAddress)) {
                        // account does not have an email address
                        reason = MessageFormat.format("{0} by {1} <{2}> was not committed by {3} ({4})",
                              commit.getId().name(), committer.getName(), StringUtils.isEmpty(committer.getEmailAddress()) ? "?":committer.getEmailAddress(), user.getDisplayName(), user.username);
                     } else {
                        // account has an email address
                        reason = MessageFormat.format("{0} by {1} <{2}> was not committed by {3} ({4}) <{5}>",
                              commit.getId().name(), committer.getName(), StringUtils.isEmpty(committer.getEmailAddress()) ? "?":committer.getEmailAddress(), user.getDisplayName(), user.username, user.emailAddress);
                     }
                     logger.warn(reason);
                     cmd.setResult(Result.REJECTED_OTHER_REASON, reason);
                     allRejected &= true;
                     break;
                  } else {
                     allRejected = false;
                  }
               }
            } catch (Exception e) {
               logger.error("Failed to verify commits were made by pushing user", e);
            }
         }
         if (allRejected) {
            // all ref updates rejected, abort
            return;
         }
      }
      // reset branch commit cache on REWIND and DELETE
      for (ReceiveCommand cmd : commands) {
         String ref = cmd.getRefName();
         if (ref.startsWith(Constants.R_HEADS)) {
            switch (cmd.getType()) {
            case UPDATE_NONFASTFORWARD:
            case DELETE:
               CommitCache.instance().clear(repository.name, ref);
               break;
            default:
               break;
            }
         }
      }
      Set<String> scripts = new LinkedHashSet<String>();
      scripts.addAll(GitBlit.self().getPreReceiveScriptsInherited(repository));
      if (!ArrayUtils.isEmpty(repository.preReceiveScripts)) {
         scripts.addAll(repository.preReceiveScripts);
      }
      runGroovy(repository, user, commands, rp, scripts);
      for (ReceiveCommand cmd : commands) {
         if (!Result.NOT_ATTEMPTED.equals(cmd.getResult())) {
            logger.warn(MessageFormat.format("{0} {1} because \"{2}\"", cmd.getNewId()
                  .getName(), cmd.getResult(), cmd.getMessage()));
         }
      }
   }
   /**
    * Instrumentation point where the incoming push has been applied to the
    * repository. This is the point where we would trigger a Jenkins build
    * or send an email.
    */
   @Override
   public void onPostReceive(ReceivePack rp, Collection<ReceiveCommand> commands) {
      if (commands.size() == 0) {
         logger.debug("skipping post-receive hooks, no refs created, updated, or removed");
         return;
      }
      // log ref changes
      for (ReceiveCommand cmd : commands) {
         if (Result.OK.equals(cmd.getResult())) {
            // add some logging for important ref changes
            switch (cmd.getType()) {
            case DELETE:
               logger.info(MessageFormat.format("{0} DELETED {1} in {2} ({3})", user.username, cmd.getRefName(), repository.name, cmd.getOldId().name()));
               break;
            case CREATE:
               logger.info(MessageFormat.format("{0} CREATED {1} in {2}", user.username, cmd.getRefName(), repository.name));
               break;
            case UPDATE:
               logger.info(MessageFormat.format("{0} UPDATED {1} in {2} (from {3} to {4})", user.username, cmd.getRefName(), repository.name, cmd.getOldId().name(), cmd.getNewId().name()));
               break;
            case UPDATE_NONFASTFORWARD:
               logger.info(MessageFormat.format("{0} UPDATED NON-FAST-FORWARD {1} in {2} (from {3} to {4})", user.username, cmd.getRefName(), repository.name, cmd.getOldId().name(), cmd.getNewId().name()));
               break;
            default:
               break;
            }
         }
      }
      if (repository.useIncrementalPushTags) {
         // tag each pushed branch tip
         String emailAddress = user.emailAddress == null ? rp.getRefLogIdent().getEmailAddress() : user.emailAddress;
         PersonIdent userIdent = new PersonIdent(user.getDisplayName(), emailAddress);
         for (ReceiveCommand cmd : commands) {
            if (!cmd.getRefName().startsWith("refs/heads/")) {
               // only tag branch ref changes
               continue;
            }
            if (!ReceiveCommand.Type.DELETE.equals(cmd.getType())
                  && ReceiveCommand.Result.OK.equals(cmd.getResult())) {
               String objectId = cmd.getNewId().getName();
               String branch = cmd.getRefName().substring("refs/heads/".length());
               // get translation based on the server's locale setting
               String template = Translation.get("gb.incrementalPushTagMessage");
               String msg = MessageFormat.format(template, branch);
               String prefix;
               if (StringUtils.isEmpty(repository.incrementalPushTagPrefix)) {
                  prefix = GitBlit.getString(Keys.git.defaultIncrementalPushTagPrefix, "r");
               } else {
                  prefix = repository.incrementalPushTagPrefix;
               }
               JGitUtils.createIncrementalRevisionTag(
                     rp.getRepository(),
                     objectId,
                     userIdent,
                     prefix,
                     "0",
                     msg);
            }
         }
      }
      // update push log
      try {
         RefLogUtils.updateRefLog(user, rp.getRepository(), commands);
         logger.debug(MessageFormat.format("{0} push log updated", repository.name));
      } catch (Exception e) {
         logger.error(MessageFormat.format("Failed to update {0} pushlog", repository.name), e);
      }
      // run Groovy hook scripts
      Set<String> scripts = new LinkedHashSet<String>();
      scripts.addAll(GitBlit.self().getPostReceiveScriptsInherited(repository));
      if (!ArrayUtils.isEmpty(repository.postReceiveScripts)) {
         scripts.addAll(repository.postReceiveScripts);
      }
      runGroovy(repository, user, commands, rp, scripts);
   }
   /**
    * Runs the specified Groovy hook scripts.
    *
    * @param repository
    * @param user
    * @param commands
    * @param scripts
    */
   protected void runGroovy(RepositoryModel repository, UserModel user,
         Collection<ReceiveCommand> commands, ReceivePack rp, Set<String> scripts) {
      if (scripts == null || scripts.size() == 0) {
         // no Groovy scripts to execute
         return;
      }
      Binding binding = new Binding();
      binding.setVariable("gitblit", GitBlit.self());
      binding.setVariable("repository", repository);
      binding.setVariable("receivePack", rp);
      binding.setVariable("user", user);
      binding.setVariable("commands", commands);
      binding.setVariable("url", gitblitUrl);
      binding.setVariable("logger", logger);
      binding.setVariable("clientLogger", new ClientLogger(rp));
      for (String script : scripts) {
         if (StringUtils.isEmpty(script)) {
            continue;
         }
         // allow script to be specified without .groovy extension
         // this is easier to read in the settings
         File file = new File(groovyDir, script);
         if (!file.exists() && !script.toLowerCase().endsWith(".groovy")) {
            file = new File(groovyDir, script + ".groovy");
            if (file.exists()) {
               script = file.getName();
            }
         }
         try {
            Object result = gse.run(script, binding);
            if (result instanceof Boolean) {
               if (!((Boolean) result)) {
                  logger.error(MessageFormat.format(
                        "Groovy script {0} has failed!  Hook scripts aborted.", script));
                  break;
               }
            }
         } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error(
                  MessageFormat.format("Failed to execute Groovy script {0}", script), e);
         }
      }
   }
}