From b04e827ae6c3c41de9ca7c16373e143f06797ce1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Till Brehm <tbrehm@ispconfig.org>
Date: Wed, 09 Jul 2014 06:50:10 -0400
Subject: [PATCH] - Cleaned up autoinstall code - Added autoinstall for centos, opensuse and gentoo - Added ini style config autoinstall option - Autoinstall sample configuration files are now in docs folder - Removed old autoupdate file

---
 /dev/null                                            |  338 ------------------------
 install/install.php                                  |  215 +++++---------
 install/lib/installer_base.lib.php                   |   44 ++
 install/dist/lib/fedora.lib.php                      |    9 
 docs/autoinstall samples/autoinstall.conf_sample.php |    8 
 docs/autoinstall samples/autoinstall.ini.sample      |   50 +++
 install/dist/lib/gentoo.lib.php                      |   10 
 install/dist/lib/opensuse.lib.php                    |   10 
 install/update.php                                   |   99 ++++---
 9 files changed, 242 insertions(+), 541 deletions(-)

diff --git a/install/autoinstall.conf_sample.php b/docs/autoinstall samples/autoinstall.conf_sample.php
similarity index 87%
rename from install/autoinstall.conf_sample.php
rename to docs/autoinstall samples/autoinstall.conf_sample.php
index 92ec008..ccd36aa 100644
--- a/install/autoinstall.conf_sample.php
+++ b/docs/autoinstall samples/autoinstall.conf_sample.php
@@ -12,6 +12,14 @@
 $autoinstall['ispconfig_port'] = '8080'; // default: 8080
 $autoinstall['ispconfig_use_ssl'] = 'y'; // y (default), n
 
+/* SSL Settings */
+$autoinstall['ssl_cert_country'] = 'AU';
+$autoinstall['ssl_cert_state'] = 'Some-State';
+$autoinstall['ssl_cert_locality'] = 'Chicago';
+$autoinstall['ssl_cert_organisation'] = 'Internet Widgits Pty Ltd';
+$autoinstall['ssl_cert_organisation_unit'] = 'IT department';
+$autoinstall['ssl_cert_common_name'] = $autoinstall['hostname'];
+
 /* optional expert mode settings, needed only for expert mode */
 $autoinstall['mysql_ispconfig_user'] = 'ispconfig'; // default: ispconfig
 $autoinstall['mysql_ispconfig_password'] = md5(uniqid(rand()));
diff --git a/docs/autoinstall samples/autoinstall.ini.sample b/docs/autoinstall samples/autoinstall.ini.sample
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1f4d9d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/autoinstall samples/autoinstall.ini.sample
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+[install]
+language=en
+install_mode=standard
+hostname=server1.example.com
+mysql_hostname=localhost
+mysql_root_user=root
+mysql_root_password=ispconfig
+mysql_database=dbispconfig
+mysql_charset=utf8
+http_server=apache
+ispconfig_port=8080
+ispconfig_use_ssl=y
+
+[ssl_cert]
+ssl_cert_country=AU
+ssl_cert_state=Some-State
+ssl_cert_locality=Chicago
+ssl_cert_organisation=Internet Widgits Pty Ltd
+ssl_cert_organisation_unit=IT department
+ssl_cert_common_name=server1.example.com
+
+[expert]
+mysql_ispconfig_user=ispconfig
+mysql_ispconfig_password=afStEratXBsgatRtsa42CadwhQ
+join_multiserver_setup=n
+mysql_master_hostname=master.example.com
+mysql_master_root_user=root
+mysql_master_root_password=ispconfig
+mysql_master_database=dbispconfig
+configure_mail=y
+configure_jailkit=y
+configure_ftp=y
+configure_dns=y
+configure_apache=y
+configure_nginx=y
+configure_firewall=y
+install_ispconfig_web_interface=y
+
+[update]
+do_backup=yes
+mysql_root_password=ispconfig
+mysql_master_hostname=master.example.com
+mysql_master_root_user=root
+mysql_master_root_password=ispconfig
+mysql_master_database=dbispconfig
+reconfigure_permissions_in_master_database=no
+reconfigure_services=yes
+ispconfig_port=8080
+create_new_ispconfig_ssl_cert=no
+reconfigure_crontab=yes
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/install/autoupdate.php b/install/autoupdate.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 8960e13..0000000
--- a/install/autoupdate.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,338 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-/*
-Copyright (c) 2007-2010, Till Brehm, projektfarm Gmbh
-All rights reserved.
-
-Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
-are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
-
-    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
-      this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
-    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
-      this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
-      and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
-    * Neither the name of ISPConfig nor the names of its contributors
-      may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
-      specific prior written permission.
-
-THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
-ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
-WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
-IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
-INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
-BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
-DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
-OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
-NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
-EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-*/
-
-/*
-	ISPConfig 3 updater.
-*/
-
-die("Autoupdate has been removed.\nPlease start the update on the shell with the command ispconfig_update.sh as root user.\n");
-
-error_reporting(E_ALL|E_STRICT);
-
-/*
- * If the auto-updater flag is not on (the file does not exist) then cancel the auto-update!
-*/
-if (!file_exists('autoupdate')) {
-
-	//** The banner on the command line
-	echo "\n\n".str_repeat('-', 80)."\n";
-	echo " _____ ___________   _____              __ _         ____
-|_   _/  ___| ___ \ /  __ \            / _(_)       /__  \
-  | | \ `--.| |_/ / | /  \/ ___  _ __ | |_ _  __ _    _/ /
-  | |  `--. \  __/  | |    / _ \| '_ \|  _| |/ _` |  |_ |
- _| |_/\__/ / |     | \__/\ (_) | | | | | | | (_| | ___\ \
- \___/\____/\_|      \____/\___/|_| |_|_| |_|\__, | \____/
-                                              __/ |
-                                             |___/ ";
-	echo "\n".str_repeat('-', 80)."\n";
-	echo "\n\n>>This script is for internal use only! Please use update.php!  \n\n";
-	exit;
-}
-
-//** Include the library with the basic installer functions
-require_once 'lib/install.lib.php';
-
-//** Include the library with the basic updater functions
-require_once 'lib/update.lib.php';
-
-//** Include the base class of the installer class
-require_once 'lib/installer_base.lib.php';
-
-//** Ensure that current working directory is install directory
-$cur_dir = getcwd();
-if(realpath(dirname(__FILE__)) != $cur_dir) die("Please run installation/update from _inside_ the install directory!\n");
-
-//** Install logfile
-define('ISPC_LOG_FILE', '/var/log/ispconfig_install.log');
-define('ISPC_INSTALL_ROOT', realpath(dirname(__FILE__).'/../'));
-
-//** Get distribution identifier
-$dist = get_distname();
-
-include_once "/usr/local/ispconfig/server/lib/config.inc.php";
-$conf_old = $conf;
-unset($conf);
-
-if($dist['id'] == '') die('Linux distribution or version not recognized.');
-
-//** Include the distribution-specific installer class library and configuration
-if(is_file('dist/lib/'.$dist['baseid'].'.lib.php')) include_once 'dist/lib/'.$dist['baseid'].'.lib.php';
-include_once 'dist/lib/'.$dist['id'].'.lib.php';
-include_once 'dist/conf/'.$dist['id'].'.conf.php';
-
-//** Get hostname
-exec('hostname -f', $tmp_out);
-$conf['hostname'] = $tmp_out[0];
-unset($tmp_out);
-
-//** Set the mysql login information
-$conf["mysql"]["host"] = $conf_old["db_host"];
-$conf["mysql"]["database"] = $conf_old["db_database"];
-$conf['mysql']['charset'] = 'utf8';
-$conf["mysql"]["ispconfig_user"] = $conf_old["db_user"];
-$conf["mysql"]["ispconfig_password"] = $conf_old["db_password"];
-$conf['language'] = $conf_old['language'];
-if($conf['language'] == '{language}') $conf['language'] = 'en';
-
-if(isset($conf_old["dbmaster_host"])) $conf["mysql"]["master_host"] = $conf_old["dbmaster_host"];
-if(isset($conf_old["dbmaster_database"])) $conf["mysql"]["master_database"] = $conf_old["dbmaster_database"];
-if(isset($conf_old["dbmaster_user"])) $conf["mysql"]["master_ispconfig_user"] = $conf_old["dbmaster_user"];
-if(isset($conf_old["dbmaster_password"])) $conf["mysql"]["master_ispconfig_password"] = $conf_old["dbmaster_password"];
-
-//* Check if this is a master / slave setup
-$conf['mysql']['master_slave_setup'] = 'n';
-if($conf["mysql"]["master_host"] != '' && $conf["mysql"]["host"] != $conf["mysql"]["master_host"]) {
-	$conf['mysql']['master_slave_setup'] = 'y';
-}
-
-// Resolve the IP address of the mysql hostname.
-if(!$conf['mysql']['ip'] = gethostbyname($conf['mysql']['host'])) die('Unable to resolve hostname'.$conf['mysql']['host']);
-
-$conf['server_id'] = intval($conf_old["server_id"]);
-$conf['ispconfig_log_priority'] = $conf_old["log_priority"];
-
-$inst = new installer();
-$inst->is_update = true;
-
-//** Detect the installed applications
-$inst->find_installed_apps();
-
-//** Initialize the MySQL server connection
-include_once 'lib/mysql.lib.php';
-
-//** Database update is a bit brute force and should be rebuild later ;)
-
-/*
- * Try to read the DB-admin settings
- */
-$clientdb_host   = '';
-$clientdb_user   = '';
-$clientdb_password  = '';
-include_once "/usr/local/ispconfig/server/lib/mysql_clientdb.conf";
-$conf["mysql"]["admin_user"] = $clientdb_user;
-$conf["mysql"]["admin_password"] = $clientdb_password;
-$clientdb_host   = '';
-$clientdb_user   = '';
-$clientdb_password  = '';
-
-//** There is a error if user for mysql admin_password if empty
-if( empty($conf["mysql"]["admin_password"]) ) {
-	die("internal error - MYSQL-Root passord not known");
-}
-
-//** Test mysql root connection
-if(!@mysql_connect($conf["mysql"]["host"], $conf["mysql"]["admin_user"], $conf["mysql"]["admin_password"])) {
-	die("internal error - MYSQL-Root passord wrong");
-}
-
-/*
- *  Check all tables
-*/
-checkDbHealth();
-
-/*
- *  Prepare the dump of the database
-*/
-prepareDBDump();
-
-//* initialize the database
-$inst->db = new db();
-
-/*
- * The next line is a bit tricky!
- * At the automated update we have no connection to the master-db (we don't need it, because
- * there are only TWO points, where this is needed)
- * 1) update the rights --> the autoupdater sets the rights of all clients when the server is
- *    autoupdated)
- * 2) update the server-settings (is web installed, is mail installed) --> the autoupdates
- *    doesn't change any of this settings, so there ist no need to update this.
- * This means, the autoupdater did not need any connection to the master-db (only to the local bd
- * of the master-server). To avoid any problems, we set the master-db to the local one.
- */
-$inst->dbmaster = $inst->db;
-
-/*
- * If it is NOT a master-slave - Setup then we are at the Master-DB. So set all rights
-*/
-if($conf['mysql']['master_slave_setup'] != 'y') {
-	$inst->grant_master_database_rights(true);
-}
-
-/*
- *  dump the new Database and reconfigure the server.ini
- */
-updateDbAndIni();
-
-/*
- * Reconfigure all Services
- */
-if($conf['services']['mail'] == true) {
-	//** Configure postfix
-	swriteln('Configuring Postfix');
-	$inst->configure_postfix('dont-create-certs');
-
-	//** Configure mailman
-	if($conf['mailman']['installed'] == true) {
-		swriteln('Configuring Mailman');
-		$inst->configure_mailman('update');
-	}
-
-	//* Configure Jailkit
-	swriteln('Configuring Jailkit');
-	$inst->configure_jailkit();
-
-	if($conf['dovecot']['installed'] == true) {
-		//* Configure dovecot
-		swriteln('Configuring Dovecot');
-		$inst->configure_dovecot();
-	} else {
-		//** Configure saslauthd
-		swriteln('Configuring SASL');
-		$inst->configure_saslauthd();
-
-		//** Configure PAM
-		swriteln('Configuring PAM');
-		$inst->configure_pam();
-
-		//* Configure courier
-		swriteln('Configuring Courier');
-		$inst->configure_courier();
-	}
-
-	//** Configure Spamasassin
-	swriteln('Configuring Spamassassin');
-	$inst->configure_spamassassin();
-
-	//** Configure Amavis
-	swriteln('Configuring Amavisd');
-	$inst->configure_amavis();
-
-	//** Configure Getmail
-	swriteln('Configuring Getmail');
-	$inst->configure_getmail();
-}
-
-if($conf['services']['web'] == true) {
-	//** Configure Pureftpd
-	swriteln('Configuring Pureftpd');
-	$inst->configure_pureftpd();
-}
-
-if($conf['services']['dns'] == true) {
-	//* Configure DNS
-	if($conf['powerdns']['installed'] == true) {
-		swriteln('Configuring PowerDNS');
-		$inst->configure_powerdns();
-	} elseif($conf['bind']['installed'] == true) {
-		swriteln('Configuring BIND');
-		$inst->configure_bind();
-	} else {
-		swriteln('Configuring MyDNS');
-		$inst->configure_mydns();
-	}
-}
-
-if($conf['services']['web']) {
-	if($conf['webserver']['server_type'] == 'apache'){
-		//** Configure Apache
-		swriteln('Configuring Apache');
-		$inst->configure_apache();
-
-		//** Configure vlogger
-		swriteln('Configuring vlogger');
-		$inst->configure_vlogger();
-	} else {
-		//** Configure nginx
-		swriteln('Configuring nginx');
-		$inst->configure_nginx();
-	}
-
-	//** Configure apps vhost
-	swriteln('Configuring Apps vhost');
-	$inst->configure_apps_vhost();
-}
-
-
-//* Configure DBServer
-swriteln('Configuring Database');
-$inst->configure_dbserver();
-
-
-//if(@is_dir('/etc/Bastille')) {
-//* Configure Firewall
-swriteln('Configuring Firewall');
-$inst->configure_firewall();
-//}
-
-//** Configure ISPConfig
-swriteln('Updating ISPConfig');
-
-
-//** Customise the port ISPConfig runs on
-$conf['apache']['vhost_port'] = get_ispconfig_port_number();
-
-$inst->install_ispconfig();
-
-//** Configure Crontab
-swriteln('Updating Crontab');
-$inst->install_crontab();
-
-//** Restart services:
-swriteln('Restarting services ...');
-if($conf['mysql']['installed'] == true && $conf['mysql']['init_script'] != '') system($inst->getinitcommand($conf['mysql']['init_script'], 'reload'));
-if($conf['services']['mail']) {
-	if($conf['postfix']['installed'] == true && $conf['postfix']['init_script'] != '') system($inst->getinitcommand($conf['postfix']['init_script'], 'restart'));
-	if($conf['saslauthd']['installed'] == true && $conf['saslauthd']['init_script'] != '') system($inst->getinitcommand($conf['saslauthd']['init_script'], 'restart'));
-	if($conf['amavis']['installed'] == true && $conf['amavis']['init_script'] != '') system($inst->getinitcommand($conf['amavis']['init_script'], 'restart'));
-	if($conf['clamav']['installed'] == true && $conf['clamav']['init_script'] != '') system($inst->getinitcommand($conf['clamav']['init_script'], 'restart'));
-	if($conf['courier']['installed'] == true){
-		if($conf['courier']['courier-authdaemon'] != '') system($inst->getinitcommand($conf['courier']['courier-authdaemon'], 'restart'));
-		if($conf['courier']['courier-imap'] != '') system($inst->getinitcommand($conf['courier']['courier-imap'], 'restart'));
-		if($conf['courier']['courier-imap-ssl'] != '') system($inst->getinitcommand($conf['courier']['courier-imap-ssl'], 'restart'));
-		if($conf['courier']['courier-pop'] != '') system($inst->getinitcommand($conf['courier']['courier-pop'], 'restart'));
-		if($conf['courier']['courier-pop-ssl'] != '') system($inst->getinitcommand($conf['courier']['courier-pop-ssl'], 'restart'));
-	}
-	if($conf['dovecot']['installed'] == true && $conf['dovecot']['init_script'] != '') system($inst->getinitcommand($conf['dovecot']['init_script'], 'restart'));
-	if($conf['mailman']['installed'] == true && $conf['mailman']['init_script'] != '') system($inst->getinitcommand($conf['mailman']['init_script'], 'restart'));
-}
-if($conf['services']['web']) {
-	if($conf['webserver']['server_type'] == 'apache' && $conf['apache']['init_script'] != '') system($inst->getinitcommand($conf['apache']['init_script'], 'restart'));
-	//* Reload is enough for nginx
-	if($conf['webserver']['server_type'] == 'nginx' && $conf['nginx']['init_script'] != '') system($inst->getinitcommand($conf['nginx']['init_script'], 'reload'));
-	if($conf['pureftpd']['installed'] == true && $conf['pureftpd']['init_script'] != '') system($inst->getinitcommand($conf['pureftpd']['init_script'], 'restart'));
-}
-if($conf['services']['dns']) {
-	if($conf['mydns']['installed'] == true && $conf['mydns']['init_script'] != '') system($inst->getinitcommand($conf['mydns']['init_script'], 'restart').' &> /dev/null');
-	if($conf['powerdns']['installed'] == true && $conf['powerdns']['init_script'] != '') system($inst->getinitcommand($conf['powerdns']['init_script'], 'restart').' &> /dev/null');
-	if($conf['bind']['installed'] == true && $conf['bind']['init_script'] != '') system($inst->getinitcommand($conf['bind']['init_script'], 'restart').' &> /dev/null');
-}
-
-echo "Update finished.\n";
-
-?>
diff --git a/install/dist/lib/fedora.lib.php b/install/dist/lib/fedora.lib.php
index 87fadb0..d3efe60 100644
--- a/install/dist/lib/fedora.lib.php
+++ b/install/dist/lib/fedora.lib.php
@@ -229,8 +229,13 @@
 
 		if(!stristr($options, 'dont-create-certs')) {
 			//* Create the SSL certificate
-			$command = 'cd '.$config_dir.'; '
-				.'openssl req -new -outform PEM -out smtpd.cert -newkey rsa:2048 -nodes -keyout smtpd.key -keyform PEM -days 365 -x509';
+			if(AUTOINSTALL){
+				$command = 'cd '.$config_dir.'; '
+					."openssl req -new -subj '/C=".$autoinstall['ssl_cert_country']."/ST=".$autoinstall['ssl_cert_state']."/L=".$autoinstall['ssl_cert_locality']."/O=".$autoinstall['ssl_cert_organisation']."/OU=".$autoinstall['ssl_cert_organisation_unit']."/CN=".$autoinstall['ssl_cert_common_name']."' -outform PEM -out smtpd.cert -newkey rsa:4096 -nodes -keyout smtpd.key -keyform PEM -days 3650 -x509";
+			} else {
+				$command = 'cd '.$config_dir.'; '
+					."openssl req -new -subj '/C=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_country'])."/ST=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_state'])."/L=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_locality'])."/O=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_organisation'])."/OU=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_organisation_unit'])."/CN=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_common_name'])."' -outform PEM -out smtpd.cert -newkey rsa:4096 -nodes -keyout smtpd.key -keyform PEM -days 3650 -x509";
+			}
 			exec($command);
 
 			$command = 'chmod o= '.$config_dir.'/smtpd.key';
diff --git a/install/dist/lib/gentoo.lib.php b/install/dist/lib/gentoo.lib.php
index b14cffe..9a0d7c9 100644
--- a/install/dist/lib/gentoo.lib.php
+++ b/install/dist/lib/gentoo.lib.php
@@ -119,9 +119,13 @@
 		//* Create the SSL certificate
 		if (!stristr($options, 'dont-create-certs'))
 		{
-			$command = 'cd '.$config_dir.'; '
-				.'openssl req -new -outform PEM -out smtpd.cert -newkey rsa:2048 -nodes -keyout smtpd.key -keyform PEM -days 365 -x509';
-			exec($command);
+			if(AUTOINSTALL){
+				$command = 'cd '.$config_dir.'; '
+					."openssl req -new -subj '/C=".$autoinstall['ssl_cert_country']."/ST=".$autoinstall['ssl_cert_state']."/L=".$autoinstall['ssl_cert_locality']."/O=".$autoinstall['ssl_cert_organisation']."/OU=".$autoinstall['ssl_cert_organisation_unit']."/CN=".$autoinstall['ssl_cert_common_name']."' -outform PEM -out smtpd.cert -newkey rsa:4096 -nodes -keyout smtpd.key -keyform PEM -days 3650 -x509";
+			} else {
+				$command = 'cd '.$config_dir.'; '
+					."openssl req -new -subj '/C=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_country'])."/ST=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_state'])."/L=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_locality'])."/O=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_organisation'])."/OU=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_organisation_unit'])."/CN=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_common_name'])."' -outform PEM -out smtpd.cert -newkey rsa:4096 -nodes -keyout smtpd.key -keyform PEM -days 3650 -x509";
+			}
 
 			$command = 'chmod o= '.$config_dir.'/smtpd.key';
 			caselog($command.' &> /dev/null', __FILE__, __LINE__, 'EXECUTED: '.$command, 'Failed to execute the command '.$command);
diff --git a/install/dist/lib/opensuse.lib.php b/install/dist/lib/opensuse.lib.php
index 7ff56de..caef540 100644
--- a/install/dist/lib/opensuse.lib.php
+++ b/install/dist/lib/opensuse.lib.php
@@ -257,9 +257,13 @@
 
 		if(!stristr($options, 'dont-create-certs')) {
 			//* Create the SSL certificate
-			$command = 'cd '.$config_dir.'; '
-				.'openssl req -new -outform PEM -out smtpd.cert -newkey rsa:2048 -nodes -keyout smtpd.key -keyform PEM -days 365 -x509';
-			exec($command);
+			if(AUTOINSTALL){
+				$command = 'cd '.$config_dir.'; '
+					."openssl req -new -subj '/C=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_country'])."/ST=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_state'])."/L=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_locality'])."/O=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_organisation'])."/OU=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_organisation_unit'])."/CN=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_common_name'])."' -outform PEM -out smtpd.cert -newkey rsa:4096 -nodes -keyout smtpd.key -keyform PEM -days 3650 -x509";
+			} else {
+				$command = 'cd '.$config_dir.'; '
+					.'openssl req -new -outform PEM -out smtpd.cert -newkey rsa:4096 -nodes -keyout smtpd.key -keyform PEM -days 3650 -x509';
+			}
 
 			$command = 'chmod o= '.$config_dir.'/smtpd.key';
 			caselog($command.' &> /dev/null', __FILE__, __LINE__, 'EXECUTED: '.$command, 'Failed to execute the command '.$command);
diff --git a/install/install.php b/install/install.php
index 838209e..108ed05 100644
--- a/install/install.php
+++ b/install/install.php
@@ -30,6 +30,30 @@
 
 /*
 	ISPConfig 3 installer.
+	
+	-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	- Interactive install
+	-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	run:
+	
+	php install.php
+	
+	-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	- Noninteractive (autoinstall) mode
+	-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	
+	The autoinstall mode can read the installer questions from a .ini style file or from
+	a php config file. Examples for both file types are in the docs folder. 
+	See autoinstall.ini.sample and autoinstall.conf_sample.php.
+	
+	run:
+	
+	php install.php --autoinstall=autoinstall.ini
+	
+	or
+	
+	php install.php --autoinstall=autoinstall.conf.php
+	
 */
 
 error_reporting(E_ALL|E_STRICT);
@@ -80,7 +104,27 @@
 
 //** Include the autoinstaller configuration (for non-interactive setups)
 error_reporting(E_ALL ^ E_NOTICE);
-if(is_file('autoinstall.conf.php')) include_once 'autoinstall.conf.php';
+
+//** Get commandline options
+$cmd_opt = getopt('', array('autoinstall::'));
+
+//** Load autoinstall file
+if(isset($cmd_opt['autoinstall']) && is_file($cmd_opt['autoinstall'])) {
+	$path_parts = pathinfo($cmd_opt['autoinstall']);
+	if($path_parts['extension'] == 'php') {
+		include_once $cmd_opt['autoinstall'];
+	} elseif($path_parts['extension'] == 'ini') {
+		$tmp = ini_to_array(file_get_contents('autoinstall.ini'));
+		$autoinstall = $tmp['install'] + $tmp['ssl_cert'] + $tmp['expert'] + $tmp['update'];
+		unset($tmp);
+	}
+	unset($path_parts);
+	define('AUTOINSTALL', true);
+} else {
+	$autoinstall = array();
+	define('AUTOINSTALL', false);
+}
+
 
 //** Include the distribution-specific installer class library and configuration
 if(is_file('dist/lib/'.$dist['baseid'].'.lib.php')) include_once 'dist/lib/'.$dist['baseid'].'.lib.php';
@@ -113,12 +157,7 @@
 $inst->find_installed_apps();
 
 //** Select the language and set default timezone
-if($autoinstall['language'] == 'default') $autoinstall['language'] = 'en';
-if($autoinstall['language'] == 'en' || $autoinstall['language'] == 'de'){
-	$conf['language'] = $autoinstall['language'];
-} else {
-	$conf['language'] = $inst->simple_query('Select language', array('en', 'de'), 'en');
-}
+$conf['language'] = $inst->simple_query('Select language', array('en', 'de'), 'en','language');
 $conf['timezone'] = get_system_timezone();
 
 //* Set default theme
@@ -126,19 +165,13 @@
 $conf['language_file_import_enabled'] = true;
 
 //** Select installation mode
-if($autoinstall['install_mode'] == 'default') $autoinstall['install_mode'] = 'standard';
-if($autoinstall['install_mode'] == 'standard' || $autoinstall['install_mode'] == 'expert'){
-	$install_mode = $autoinstall['install_mode'];
-} else {
-	$install_mode = $inst->simple_query('Installation mode', array('standard', 'expert'), 'standard');
-}
+$install_mode = $inst->simple_query('Installation mode', array('standard', 'expert'), 'standard','install_mode');
 
 
 //** Get the hostname
 $tmp_out = array();
 exec('hostname -f', $tmp_out);
-if($autoinstall['hostname'] == 'default') $autoinstall['hostname'] = @$tmp_out[0];
-$conf['hostname'] = ($autoinstall['hostname'] != '' ? $autoinstall['hostname'] : $inst->free_query('Full qualified hostname (FQDN) of the server, eg server1.domain.tld ', @$tmp_out[0]));
+$conf['hostname'] = $inst->free_query('Full qualified hostname (FQDN) of the server, eg server1.domain.tld ', @$tmp_out[0],'hostname');
 unset($tmp_out);
 
 // Check if the mysql functions are loaded in PHP
@@ -147,24 +180,17 @@
 //** Get MySQL root credentials
 $finished = false;
 do {
-	if($autoinstall['mysql_hostname'] == 'default') $autoinstall['mysql_hostname'] = $conf['mysql']['host'];
-	if($autoinstall['mysql_root_user'] == 'default') $autoinstall['mysql_root_user'] = $conf['mysql']['admin_user'];
-	if($autoinstall['mysql_database'] == 'default') $autoinstall['mysql_database'] = $conf['mysql']['database'];
-	if($autoinstall['mysql_charset'] == 'default') $autoinstall['mysql_charset'] = $conf['mysql']['charset'];
+	$tmp_mysql_server_host = $inst->free_query('MySQL server hostname', $conf['mysql']['host'],'mysql_hostname');	 
+	$tmp_mysql_server_admin_user = $inst->free_query('MySQL root username', $conf['mysql']['admin_user'],'mysql_root_user');	 
+	$tmp_mysql_server_admin_password = $inst->free_query('MySQL root password', $conf['mysql']['admin_password'],'mysql_root_password');	 
+	$tmp_mysql_server_database = $inst->free_query('MySQL database to create', $conf['mysql']['database'],'mysql_database');	 
+	$tmp_mysql_server_charset = $inst->free_query('MySQL charset', $conf['mysql']['charset'],'mysql_charset');
 	
-	$tmp_mysql_server_host = ($autoinstall['mysql_hostname'] != ''? $autoinstall['mysql_hostname'] : $inst->free_query('MySQL server hostname', $conf['mysql']['host']));
-	$tmp_mysql_server_admin_user = ($autoinstall['mysql_root_user'] != ''? $autoinstall['mysql_root_user'] : $inst->free_query('MySQL root username', $conf['mysql']['admin_user']));
-	$tmp_mysql_server_admin_password = (isset($autoinstall['mysql_root_password'])? $autoinstall['mysql_root_password'] : $inst->free_query('MySQL root password', $conf['mysql']['admin_password']));
-	$tmp_mysql_server_database = ($autoinstall['mysql_database'] != ''? $autoinstall['mysql_database'] : $inst->free_query('MySQL database to create', $conf['mysql']['database']));
-	$tmp_mysql_server_charset = ($autoinstall['mysql_charset'] != ''? $autoinstall['mysql_charset'] : $inst->free_query('MySQL charset', $conf['mysql']['charset']));
-
 	if($install_mode == 'expert') {
 		swriteln("The next two questions are about the internal ISPConfig database user and password.\nIt is recommended to accept the defaults which are 'ispconfig' as username and a random password.\nIf you use a different password, use only numbers and chars for the password.\n");
 		
-		if($autoinstall['mysql_ispconfig_user'] == 'default') $autoinstall['mysql_ispconfig_user'] = $conf['mysql']['ispconfig_user'];
-		
-		$conf['mysql']['ispconfig_user'] = ($autoinstall['mysql_ispconfig_user'] != ''? $autoinstall['mysql_ispconfig_user'] : $inst->free_query('ISPConfig mysql database username', $conf['mysql']['ispconfig_user']));
-		$conf['mysql']['ispconfig_password'] = (isset($autoinstall['mysql_ispconfig_password'])? $autoinstall['mysql_ispconfig_password'] : $inst->free_query('ISPConfig mysql database password', $conf['mysql']['ispconfig_password']));
+		$conf['mysql']['ispconfig_user'] = $inst->free_query('ISPConfig mysql database username', $conf['mysql']['ispconfig_user'],'mysql_ispconfig_user');	 
+		$conf['mysql']['ispconfig_password'] = $inst->free_query('ISPConfig mysql database password', $conf['mysql']['ispconfig_password'],'mysql_ispconfig_password');
 	}
 
 	//* Initialize the MySQL server connection
@@ -199,12 +225,7 @@
 
 	//* Configure Webserver - Apache or nginx
 	if($conf['apache']['installed'] == true && $conf['nginx']['installed'] == true) {
-		if($autoinstall['http_server'] == 'default') $autoinstall['http_server'] = 'apache';
-		if($autoinstall['http_server'] == 'apache' || $autoinstall['http_server'] == 'nginx'){
-			$http_server_to_use = $autoinstall['http_server'];
-		} else {
-			$http_server_to_use = $inst->simple_query('Apache and nginx detected. Select server to use for ISPConfig:', array('apache', 'nginx'), 'apache');
-		}
+		$http_server_to_use = $inst->simple_query('Apache and nginx detected. Select server to use for ISPConfig:', array('apache', 'nginx'), 'apache','http_server');
 		if($http_server_to_use == 'apache'){
 			$conf['nginx']['installed'] = false;
 		} else {
@@ -321,19 +342,13 @@
 	swriteln('Installing ISPConfig');
 
 	//** Customize the port ISPConfig runs on
-	if($autoinstall['isspconfig_port'] == 'default') $autoinstall['ispconfig_port'] = '8080';
-	$ispconfig_vhost_port = (intval($autoinstall['ispconfig_port']) > 0 ? intval($autoinstall['ispconfig_port']) : $inst->free_query('ISPConfig Port', '8080'));
+	$ispconfig_vhost_port = $inst->free_query('ISPConfig Port', '8080','ispconfig_port');
 	if($conf['apache']['installed'] == true) $conf['apache']['vhost_port']  = $ispconfig_vhost_port;
 	if($conf['nginx']['installed'] == true) $conf['nginx']['vhost_port']  = $ispconfig_vhost_port;
 	unset($ispconfig_vhost_port);
 
-	if($autoinstall['ispconfig_use_ssl'] == 'default') $autoinstall['ispconfig_use_ssl'] = 'y';
-	if($autoinstall['ispconfig_use_ssl'] == 'y' || $autoinstall['ispconfig_use_ssl'] == 'n'){
-		if($autoinstall['ispconfig_use_ssl'] == 'y') $inst->make_ispconfig_ssl_cert();
-	} else {
-		if(strtolower($inst->simple_query('Do you want a secure (SSL) connection to the ISPConfig web interface', array('y', 'n'), 'y')) == 'y') {
-			$inst->make_ispconfig_ssl_cert();
-		}
+	if(strtolower($inst->simple_query('Do you want a secure (SSL) connection to the ISPConfig web interface', array('y', 'n'), 'y','ispconfig_use_ssl')) == 'y') {	 
+		$inst->make_ispconfig_ssl_cert();
 	}
 
 	$inst->install_ispconfig();
@@ -388,26 +403,16 @@
 	//** Get Server ID
 	// $conf['server_id'] = $inst->free_query('Unique Numeric ID of the server','1');
 	// Server ID is an autoInc value of the mysql database now
-	$tmp_join_multiserver_setup = 'n';
-	if($autoinstall['join_multiserver_setup'] == 'default') $autoinstall['join_multiserver_setup'] = 'n';
-	if($autoinstall['join_multiserver_setup'] == 'y' || $autoinstall['join_multiserver_setup'] == 'n'){
-		$tmp_join_multiserver_setup = $autoinstall['join_multiserver_setup'];
-	} else {
-		$tmp_join_multiserver_setup = strtolower($inst->simple_query('Shall this server join an existing ISPConfig multiserver setup', array('y', 'n'), 'n'));
-	}
-
-	if($tmp_join_multiserver_setup == 'y') {
+	if(strtolower($inst->simple_query('Shall this server join an existing ISPConfig multiserver setup', array('y', 'n'), 'n','join_multiserver_setup')) == 'y') {
 		$conf['mysql']['master_slave_setup'] = 'y';
 
 		//** Get MySQL root credentials
 		$finished = false;
 		do {
-			if($autoinstall['mysql_master_database'] == 'default') $autoinstall['mysql_master_database'] = $conf['mysql']['master_database'];
-			
-			$tmp_mysql_server_host = ($autoinstall['mysql_master_hostname'] != ''? $autoinstall['mysql_master_hostname'] : $inst->free_query('MySQL master server hostname', $conf['mysql']['master_host']));
-			$tmp_mysql_server_admin_user = ($autoinstall['mysql_master_root_user'] != ''? $autoinstall['mysql_master_root_user'] : $inst->free_query('MySQL master server root username', $conf['mysql']['master_admin_user']));
-			$tmp_mysql_server_admin_password = (isset($autoinstall['mysql_master_root_password'])? $autoinstall['mysql_master_root_password'] : $inst->free_query('MySQL master server root password', $conf['mysql']['master_admin_password']));
-			$tmp_mysql_server_database = ($autoinstall['mysql_master_database'] != ''? $autoinstall['mysql_master_database'] : $inst->free_query('MySQL master server database name', $conf['mysql']['master_database']));
+			$tmp_mysql_server_host = $inst->free_query('MySQL master server hostname', $conf['mysql']['master_host'],'mysql_master_hostname'); 
+			$tmp_mysql_server_admin_user = $inst->free_query('MySQL master server root username', $conf['mysql']['master_admin_user'],'mysql_master_root_user');	 
+			$tmp_mysql_server_admin_password = $inst->free_query('MySQL master server root password', $conf['mysql']['master_admin_password'],'mysql_master_root_password'); 
+			$tmp_mysql_server_database = $inst->free_query('MySQL master server database name', $conf['mysql']['master_database'],'mysql_master_database');
 
 			//* Initialize the MySQL server connection
 			if(@mysql_connect($tmp_mysql_server_host, $tmp_mysql_server_admin_user, $tmp_mysql_server_admin_password)) {
@@ -440,12 +445,7 @@
 
 	//* Configure Webserver - Apache or nginx
 	if($conf['apache']['installed'] == true && $conf['nginx']['installed'] == true) {
-		if($autoinstall['http_server'] == 'default') $autoinstall['http_server'] = 'apache';
-		if($autoinstall['http_server'] == 'apache' || $autoinstall['http_server'] == 'nginx'){
-			$http_server_to_use = $autoinstall['http_server'];
-		} else {
-			$http_server_to_use = $inst->simple_query('Apache and nginx detected. Select server to use for ISPConfig:', array('apache', 'nginx'), 'apache');
-		}
+		$http_server_to_use = $inst->simple_query('Apache and nginx detected. Select server to use for ISPConfig:', array('apache', 'nginx'), 'apache','http_server');
 		if($http_server_to_use == 'apache'){
 			$conf['nginx']['installed'] = false;
 		} else {
@@ -458,15 +458,7 @@
 	swriteln('');
 	$inst->add_database_server_record();
 
-	$tmp_configure_mail = 'y';
-	if($autoinstall['configure_mail'] == 'default') $autoinstall['configure_mail'] = 'y';
-	if($autoinstall['configure_mail'] == 'y' || $autoinstall['configure_mail'] == 'n'){
-		$tmp_configure_mail = $autoinstall['configure_mail'];
-	} else {
-		$tmp_configure_mail = strtolower($inst->simple_query('Configure Mail', array('y', 'n') , 'y'));
-	}
-
-	if($tmp_configure_mail == 'y') {
+	if(strtolower($inst->simple_query('Configure Mail', array('y', 'n') , 'y','configure_mail') ) == 'y') {
 
 		$conf['services']['mail'] = true;
 
@@ -525,41 +517,20 @@
 	}
 
 	//** Configure Jailkit
-	$tmp_configure_jailkit = 'y';
-	if($autoinstall['configure_jailkit'] == 'default') $autoinstall['configure_jailkit'] = 'y';
-	if($autoinstall['configure_jailkit'] == 'y' || $autoinstall['configure_jailkit'] == 'n'){
-		$tmp_configure_jailkit = $autoinstall['configure_jailkit'];
-	} else {
-		$tmp_configure_jailkit = strtolower($inst->simple_query('Configure Jailkit', array('y', 'n'), 'y'));
-	}
-	if($tmp_configure_jailkit == 'y') {
+	if(strtolower($inst->simple_query('Configure Jailkit', array('y', 'n'), 'y','configure_jailkit') ) == 'y') {
 		swriteln('Configuring Jailkit');
 		$inst->configure_jailkit();
 	}
 
 	//** Configure Pureftpd
-	$tmp_configure_ftp = 'y';
-	if($autoinstall['configure_ftp'] == 'default') $autoinstall['configure_ftp'] = 'y';
-	if($autoinstall['configure_ftp'] == 'y' || $autoinstall['configure_ftp'] == 'n'){
-		$tmp_configure_ftp = $autoinstall['configure_ftp'];
-	} else {
-		$tmp_configure_ftp = strtolower($inst->simple_query('Configure FTP Server', array('y', 'n'), 'y'));
-	}
-	if($tmp_configure_ftp == 'y') {
+	if(strtolower($inst->simple_query('Configure FTP Server', array('y', 'n'), 'y','configure_ftp') ) == 'y') {
 		swriteln('Configuring Pureftpd');
 		$inst->configure_pureftpd();
 		if($conf['pureftpd']['installed'] == true && $conf['pureftpd']['init_script'] != '') system($inst->getinitcommand($conf['pureftpd']['init_script'], 'restart'));
 	}
 
 	//** Configure DNS
-	$tmp_configure_dns = 'y';
-	if($autoinstall['configure_dns'] == 'default') $autoinstall['configure_dns'] = 'y';
-	if($autoinstall['configure_dns'] == 'y' || $autoinstall['configure_dns'] == 'n'){
-		$tmp_configure_dns = $autoinstall['configure_dns'];
-	} else {
-		$tmp_configure_dns = strtolower($inst->simple_query('Configure DNS Server', array('y', 'n'), 'y'));
-	}
-	if($tmp_configure_dns == 'y') {
+	if(strtolower($inst->simple_query('Configure DNS Server', array('y', 'n'), 'y','configure_dns')) == 'y') {
 		$conf['services']['dns'] = true;
 		//* Configure DNS
 		if($conf['powerdns']['installed'] == true) {
@@ -598,14 +569,7 @@
 	//** Configure Apache
 	if($conf['apache']['installed'] == true){
 		swriteln("\nHint: If this server shall run the ISPConfig interface, select 'y' in the 'Configure Apache Server' option.\n");
-		$tmp_configure_apache = 'y';
-		if($autoinstall['configure_apache'] == 'default') $autoinstall['configure_apache'] = 'y';
-		if($autoinstall['configure_apache'] == 'y' || $autoinstall['configure_apache'] == 'n'){
-			$tmp_configure_apache = $autoinstall['configure_apache'];
-		} else {
-			$tmp_configure_apache = strtolower($inst->simple_query('Configure Apache Server', array('y', 'n'), 'y'));
-		}
-		if($tmp_configure_apache == 'y') {
+		if(strtolower($inst->simple_query('Configure Apache Server', array('y', 'n'), 'y','configure_apache')) == 'y') {
 			$conf['services']['web'] = true;
 			swriteln('Configuring Apache');
 			$inst->configure_apache();
@@ -623,14 +587,7 @@
 	//** Configure nginx
 	if($conf['nginx']['installed'] == true){
 		swriteln("\nHint: If this server shall run the ISPConfig interface, select 'y' in the 'Configure nginx Server' option.\n");
-		$tmp_configure_nginx = 'y';
-		if($autoinstall['configure_nginx'] == 'default') $autoinstall['configure_nginx'] = 'y';
-		if($autoinstall['configure_nginx'] == 'y' || $autoinstall['configure_nginx'] == 'n'){
-			$tmp_configure_nginx = $autoinstall['configure_nginx'];
-		} else {
-			$tmp_configure_nginx = strtolower($inst->simple_query('Configure nginx Server', array('y', 'n'), 'y'));
-		}
-		if($tmp_configure_nginx == 'y') {
+		if(strtolower($inst->simple_query('Configure nginx Server', array('y', 'n'), 'y','configure_nginx')) == 'y') {
 			$conf['services']['web'] = true;
 			swriteln('Configuring nginx');
 			$inst->configure_nginx();
@@ -646,14 +603,7 @@
 	}
 
 	//** Configure Firewall
-	$tmp_configure_firewall = 'y';
-	if($autoinstall['configure_firewall'] == 'default') $autoinstall['configure_firewall'] = 'y';
-	if($autoinstall['configure_firewall'] == 'y' || $autoinstall['configure_firewall'] == 'n'){
-		$tmp_configure_firewall = $autoinstall['configure_firewall'];
-	} else {
-		$tmp_configure_firewall = strtolower($inst->simple_query('Configure Firewall Server', array('y', 'n'), 'y'));
-	}
-	if($tmp_configure_firewall == 'y') {
+	if(strtolower($inst->simple_query('Configure Firewall Server', array('y', 'n'), 'y','configure_firewall')) == 'y') {
 		//if($conf['bastille']['installed'] == true) {
 		//* Configure Bastille Firewall
 		$conf['services']['firewall'] = true;
@@ -676,14 +626,7 @@
 
 	//** Configure ISPConfig :-)
 	$install_ispconfig_interface_default = ($conf['mysql']['master_slave_setup'] == 'y')?'n':'y';
-	$tmp_install_ispconfig_web_interface = $install_ispconfig_interface_default;
-	if($autoinstall['install_ispconfig_web_interface'] == 'default') $autoinstall['install_ispconfig_web_interface'] = $install_ispconfig_interface_default;
-	if($autoinstall['install_ispconfig_web_interface'] == 'y' || $autoinstall['install_ispconfig_web_interface'] == 'n'){
-		$tmp_install_ispconfig_web_interface = $autoinstall['install_ispconfig_web_interface'];
-	} else {
-		$tmp_install_ispconfig_web_interface = strtolower($inst->simple_query('Install ISPConfig Web Interface', array('y', 'n'), $install_ispconfig_interface_default));
-	}
-	if($tmp_install_ispconfig_web_interface == 'y') {
+	if(strtolower($inst->simple_query('Install ISPConfig Web Interface', array('y', 'n'), $install_ispconfig_interface_default,'install_ispconfig_web_interface')) == 'y') {
 		swriteln('Installing ISPConfig');
 
 		//** We want to check if the server is a module or cgi based php enabled server
@@ -701,19 +644,13 @@
 		*/
 
 		//** Customise the port ISPConfig runs on
-		if($autoinstall['ispconfig_port'] == 'default') $autoinstall['ispconfig_port'] = '8080';
-		$ispconfig_vhost_port = (intval($autoinstall['ispconfig_port']) > 0 ? intval($autoinstall['ispconfig_port']) : $inst->free_query('ISPConfig Port', '8080'));
+		$ispconfig_vhost_port = $inst->free_query('ISPConfig Port', '8080','ispconfig_port');
 		if($conf['apache']['installed'] == true) $conf['apache']['vhost_port']  = $ispconfig_vhost_port;
 		if($conf['nginx']['installed'] == true) $conf['nginx']['vhost_port']  = $ispconfig_vhost_port;
 		unset($ispconfig_vhost_port);
 
-		if($autoinstall['ispconfig_use_ssl'] == 'default') $autoinstall['ispconfig_use_ssl'] = 'y';
-		if($autoinstall['ispconfig_use_ssl'] == 'y' || $autoinstall['ispconfig_use_ssl'] == 'n'){
-			if($autoinstall['ispconfig_use_ssl'] == 'y') $inst->make_ispconfig_ssl_cert();
-		} else {
-			if(strtolower($inst->simple_query('Enable SSL for the ISPConfig web interface', array('y', 'n'), 'y')) == 'y') {
-				$inst->make_ispconfig_ssl_cert();
-			}
+		if(strtolower($inst->simple_query('Enable SSL for the ISPConfig web interface', array('y', 'n'), 'y','ispconfig_use_ssl')) == 'y') {
+			$inst->make_ispconfig_ssl_cert();
 		}
 
 		$inst->install_ispconfig_interface = true;
diff --git a/install/lib/installer_base.lib.php b/install/lib/installer_base.lib.php
index 2fc9e0b..2cd48a0 100644
--- a/install/lib/installer_base.lib.php
+++ b/install/lib/installer_base.lib.php
@@ -56,12 +56,21 @@
 		echo 'WARNING: '.$msg."\n";
 	}
 
-	public function simple_query($query, $answers, $default) {
+	public function simple_query($query, $answers, $default, $name = '') {
+		global $autoinstall;
 		$finished = false;
 		do {
-			$answers_str = implode(',', $answers);
-			swrite($this->lng($query).' ('.$answers_str.') ['.$default.']: ');
-			$input = sread();
+			if($name != '' && $autoinstall[$name] != '') {
+				if($autoinstall[$name] == 'default') {
+					$input = $default;
+				} else {
+					$input = $autoinstall[$name];
+				}
+			} else {
+				$answers_str = implode(',', $answers);
+				swrite($this->lng($query).' ('.$answers_str.') ['.$default.']: ');
+				$input = sread();
+			}
 
 			//* Stop the installation
 			if($input == 'quit') {
@@ -86,9 +95,18 @@
 		return $answer;
 	}
 
-	public function free_query($query, $default) {
-		swrite($this->lng($query).' ['.$default.']: ');
-		$input = sread();
+	public function free_query($query, $default, $name = '') {
+		global $autoinstall;
+		if($name != '' && $autoinstall[$name] != '') {
+			if($autoinstall[$name] == 'default') {
+				$input = $default;
+			} else {
+				$input = $autoinstall[$name];
+			}
+		} else {
+			swrite($this->lng($query).' ['.$default.']: ');
+			$input = sread();
+		}
 
 		//* Stop the installation
 		if($input == 'quit') {
@@ -638,7 +656,7 @@
 	}
 
 	public function configure_postfix($options = '') {
-		global $conf;
+		global $conf,$autoinstall;
 		$cf = $conf['postfix'];
 		$config_dir = $cf['config_dir'];
 
@@ -750,9 +768,9 @@
 
 		if(!stristr($options, 'dont-create-certs')) {
 			//* Create the SSL certificate
-			if(is_file('autoinstall.conf.php')){
+			if(AUTOINSTALL){
 				$command = 'cd '.$config_dir.'; '
-					.'openssl req -new -subj \'/C=AU/ST=Some-State/O=Internet Widgits Pty Ltd\' -outform PEM -out smtpd.cert -newkey rsa:4096 -nodes -keyout smtpd.key -keyform PEM -days 3650 -x509';
+					."openssl req -new -subj '/C=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_country'])."/ST=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_state'])."/L=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_locality'])."/O=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_organisation'])."/OU=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_organisation_unit'])."/CN=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_common_name'])."' -outform PEM -out smtpd.cert -newkey rsa:4096 -nodes -keyout smtpd.key -keyform PEM -days 3650 -x509";
 			} else {
 				$command = 'cd '.$config_dir.'; '
 					.'openssl req -new -outform PEM -out smtpd.cert -newkey rsa:4096 -nodes -keyout smtpd.key -keyform PEM -days 3650 -x509';
@@ -1676,7 +1694,7 @@
 	}
 
 	public function make_ispconfig_ssl_cert() {
-		global $conf;
+		global $conf,$autoinstall;
 
 		$install_dir = $conf['ispconfig_install_dir'];
 
@@ -1688,8 +1706,8 @@
 
 		$ssl_pw = substr(md5(mt_rand()), 0, 6);
 		exec("openssl genrsa -des3 -passout pass:$ssl_pw -out $ssl_key_file 4096");
-		if(is_file('autoinstall.conf.php')){
-			exec("openssl req -new -passin pass:$ssl_pw -passout pass:$ssl_pw -subj '/C=AU/ST=Some-State/O=Internet Widgits Pty Ltd' -key $ssl_key_file -out $ssl_csr_file");
+		if(AUTOINSTALL){
+			exec("openssl req -new -passin pass:$ssl_pw -passout pass:$ssl_pw -subj '/C=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_country'])."/ST=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_state'])."/L=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_locality'])."/O=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_organisation'])."/OU=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_organisation_unit'])."/CN=".escapeshellcmd($autoinstall['ssl_cert_common_name'])."' -key $ssl_key_file -out $ssl_csr_file");
 		} else {
 			exec("openssl req -new -passin pass:$ssl_pw -passout pass:$ssl_pw -key $ssl_key_file -out $ssl_csr_file");
 		}
diff --git a/install/update.php b/install/update.php
index 1862ef2..36eb201 100644
--- a/install/update.php
+++ b/install/update.php
@@ -30,6 +30,30 @@
 
 /*
 	ISPConfig 3 updater.
+	
+	-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	- Interactive update
+	-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	run:
+	
+	php update.php
+	
+	-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	- Noninteractive (autoupdate) mode
+	-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	
+	The autoupdate mode can read the updater questions from a .ini style file or from
+	a php config file. Examples for both file types are in the docs folder. 
+	See autoinstall.ini.sample and autoinstall.conf_sample.php.
+	
+	run:
+	
+	php update.php --autoinstall=autoinstall.ini
+	
+	or
+	
+	php update.php --autoinstall=autoinstall.conf.php
+	
 */
 
 error_reporting(E_ALL|E_STRICT);
@@ -85,7 +109,26 @@
 
 //** Include the autoinstaller configuration (for non-interactive setups)
 error_reporting(E_ALL ^ E_NOTICE);
-if(is_file('autoinstall.conf.php')) include_once 'autoinstall.conf.php';
+
+//** Get commandline options
+$cmd_opt = getopt('', array('autoinstall::'));
+
+//** Load autoinstall file
+if(isset($cmd_opt['autoinstall']) && is_file($cmd_opt['autoinstall'])) {
+	$path_parts = pathinfo($cmd_opt['autoinstall']);
+	if($path_parts['extension'] == 'php') {
+		include_once $cmd_opt['autoinstall'];
+	} elseif($path_parts['extension'] == 'ini') {
+		$tmp = ini_to_array(file_get_contents('autoinstall.ini'));
+		$autoinstall = $tmp['install'] + $tmp['ssl_cert'] + $tmp['expert'] + $tmp['update'];
+		unset($tmp);
+	}
+	unset($path_parts);
+	define('AUTOINSTALL', true);
+} else {
+	$autoinstall = array();
+	define('AUTOINSTALL', false);
+}
 
 //** Include the distribution-specific installer class library and configuration
 if(is_file('dist/lib/'.$dist['baseid'].'.lib.php')) include_once 'dist/lib/'.$dist['baseid'].'.lib.php';
@@ -135,12 +178,7 @@
 echo "This application will update ISPConfig 3 on your server.\n\n";
 
 //* Make a backup before we start the update
-if($autoupdate['do_backup'] == 'default') $autoupdate['do_backup'] = 'yes';
-if($autoupdate['do_backup'] == 'yes' || $autoupdate['do_backup'] == 'no'){
-	$do_backup = $autoupdate['do_backup'];
-} else {
-	$do_backup = $inst->simple_query('Shall the script create a ISPConfig backup in /var/backup/ now?', array('yes', 'no'), 'yes');
-}
+$do_backup = $inst->simple_query('Shall the script create a ISPConfig backup in /var/backup/ now?', array('yes', 'no'), 'yes','do_backup');
 
 if($do_backup == 'yes') {
 
@@ -190,7 +228,7 @@
 		$finished = true;
 	} else {
 		swriteln($inst->lng('Unable to connect to mysql server').' '.mysql_error());
-		$conf["mysql"]["admin_password"] = (isset($autoupdate['mysql_root_password'])? $autoupdate['mysql_root_password'] : $inst->free_query('MySQL root password', $conf['mysql']['admin_password']));
+		$conf["mysql"]["admin_password"] = $inst->free_query('MySQL root password', $conf['mysql']['admin_password'],'mysql_root_password');
 	}
 } while ($finished == false);
 unset($finished);
@@ -208,12 +246,10 @@
 	//** Get MySQL root credentials
 	$finished = false;
 	do {
-		if($autoupdate['mysql_master_database'] == 'default') $autoupdate['mysql_master_database'] = $conf['mysql']['master_database'];
-		
-		$tmp_mysql_server_host = ($autoupdate['mysql_master_hostname'] != ''? $autoupdate['mysql_master_hostname'] : $inst->free_query('MySQL master server hostname', $conf['mysql']['master_host']));
-		$tmp_mysql_server_admin_user = ($autoupdate['mysql_master_root_user'] != ''? $autoupdate['mysql_master_root_user'] : $inst->free_query('MySQL master server root username', $conf['mysql']['master_admin_user']));
-		$tmp_mysql_server_admin_password = (isset($autoupdate['mysql_master_root_password'])? $autoupdate['mysql_master_root_password'] : $inst->free_query('MySQL master server root password', $conf['mysql']['master_admin_password']));
-		$tmp_mysql_server_database = ($autoupdate['mysql_master_database'] != ''? $autoupdate['mysql_master_database'] : $inst->free_query('MySQL master server database name', $conf['mysql']['master_database']));
+		$tmp_mysql_server_host = $inst->free_query('MySQL master server hostname', $conf['mysql']['master_host'],'mysql_master_hostname');
+		$tmp_mysql_server_admin_user = $inst->free_query('MySQL master server root username', $conf['mysql']['master_admin_user'],'mysql_master_root_user');	 
+		$tmp_mysql_server_admin_password = $inst->free_query('MySQL master server root password', $conf['mysql']['master_admin_password'],'mysql_master_root_password');
+		$tmp_mysql_server_database = $inst->free_query('MySQL master server database name', $conf['mysql']['master_database'],'mysql_master_database');
 
 		//* Initialize the MySQL server connection
 		if(@mysql_connect($tmp_mysql_server_host, $tmp_mysql_server_admin_user, $tmp_mysql_server_admin_password)) {
@@ -256,12 +292,7 @@
  */
 //if($conf_old['dbmaster_user'] != '' or $conf_old['dbmaster_host'] != '') {
 //** Update master database rights
-if($autoupdate['reconfigure_permissions_in_master_database'] == 'default') $autoupdate['reconfigure_permissions_in_master_database'] = 'no';
-if($autoupdate['reconfigure_permissions_in_master_database'] == 'no' || $autoupdate['reconfigure_permissions_in_master_database'] == 'yes'){
-	$reconfigure_master_database_rights_answer = $autoupdate['reconfigure_permissions_in_master_database'];
-} else {
-	$reconfigure_master_database_rights_answer = $inst->simple_query('Reconfigure Permissions in master database?', array('yes', 'no'), 'no');
-}
+$reconfigure_master_database_rights_answer = $inst->simple_query('Reconfigure Permissions in master database?', array('yes', 'no'), 'no','reconfigure_permissions_in_master_database');
 
 if($reconfigure_master_database_rights_answer == 'yes') {
 	$inst->grant_master_database_rights();
@@ -269,12 +300,7 @@
 //}
 
 //** Shall the services be reconfigured during update
-if($autoupdate['reconfigure_services'] == 'default') $autoupdate['reconfigure_services'] = 'yes';
-if($autoupdate['reconfigure_services'] == 'yes' || $autoupdate['reconfigure_services'] == 'no'){
-	$reconfigure_services_answer = $autoupdate['reconfigure_services'];
-} else {
-	$reconfigure_services_answer = $inst->simple_query('Reconfigure Services?', array('yes', 'no'), 'yes');
-}
+$reconfigure_services_answer = $inst->simple_query('Reconfigure Services?', array('yes', 'no'), 'yes','reconfigure_services');
 
 if($reconfigure_services_answer == 'yes') {
 
@@ -403,21 +429,14 @@
 	$ispconfig_port_number = get_ispconfig_port_number();
 	if($autoupdate['ispconfig_port'] == 'default') $autoupdate['ispconfig_port'] = $ispconfig_port_number;
 	if($conf['webserver']['server_type'] == 'nginx'){
-		$conf['nginx']['vhost_port'] = (intval($autoupdate['ispconfig_port']) > 0 ? intval($autoupdate['ispconfig_port']) : $inst->free_query('ISPConfig Port', $ispconfig_port_number));
+		$conf['nginx']['vhost_port'] = $inst->free_query('ISPConfig Port', $ispconfig_port_number,'ispconfig_port');
 	} else {
-		$conf['apache']['vhost_port'] = (intval($autoupdate['ispconfig_port']) > 0 ? intval($autoupdate['ispconfig_port']) : $inst->free_query('ISPConfig Port', $ispconfig_port_number));
+		$conf['apache']['vhost_port'] = $inst->free_query('ISPConfig Port', $ispconfig_port_number,'ispconfig_port');
 	}
 
 
 	// $ispconfig_ssl_default = (is_ispconfig_ssl_enabled() == true)?'y':'n';
-	$tmp_create_new_ispconfig_ssl_cert = 'no';
-	if($autoupdate['create_new_ispconfig_ssl_cert'] == 'default') $autoupdate['create_new_ispconfig_ssl_cert'] = 'no';
-	if($autoupdate['create_new_ispconfig_ssl_cert'] == 'no' || $autoupdate['create_new_ispconfig_ssl_cert'] == 'yes'){
-		$tmp_create_new_ispconfig_ssl_cert = $autoupdate['create_new_ispconfig_ssl_cert'];
-	} else {
-		$tmp_create_new_ispconfig_ssl_cert = strtolower($inst->simple_query('Create new ISPConfig SSL certificate', array('yes', 'no'), 'no'));
-	}
-	if($tmp_create_new_ispconfig_ssl_cert == 'yes') {
+	if(strtolower($inst->simple_query('Create new ISPConfig SSL certificate', array('yes', 'no'), 'no','create_new_ispconfig_ssl_cert')) == 'yes') {
 		$inst->make_ispconfig_ssl_cert();
 	}
 }
@@ -425,13 +444,7 @@
 $inst->install_ispconfig();
 
 //** Configure Crontab
-if($autoupdate['reconfigure_crontab'] == 'default') $autoupdate['reconfigure_crontab'] = 'yes';
-if($autoupdate['reconfigure_crontab'] == 'no' || $autoupdate['reconfigure_crontab'] == 'yes'){
-	$update_crontab_answer = $autoupdate['reconfigure_crontab'];
-} else {
-	$update_crontab_answer = $inst->simple_query('Reconfigure Crontab?', array('yes', 'no'), 'yes');
-}
-
+$update_crontab_answer = $inst->simple_query('Reconfigure Crontab?', array('yes', 'no'), 'yes','reconfigure_crontab');
 if($update_crontab_answer == 'yes') {
 	swriteln('Updating Crontab');
 	$inst->install_crontab();

--
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